calcaneal fractures - nail plate - interlocking nail  - complication nail 5 %
plate 50 % - 5 % infection =35% delayed wound healing =5% hardware break
  1. osseo fibre
    1. resorbable plate = the future?
      1. https://www.podiatrytoday.com/new-implant-technology-offers-strong-and-biointegrative-fixation-option 
  2. calcaneal nail
    1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31378540
  3. percutaneous techniques
    1. Surgical technique: Gross reduction of the main fragments is achieved with a Schanz screw introduced percutaneously into the tuberosity fragment. Fine reduction is obtained through percutaneous manipulation of the fragments wit Kirschner wires, Steinmann pins, sharp and smooth elevators via stab incisions. Anatomic reduction of the subtalar joint is controlled arthroscopically in cases of displaced intra-articular fractures. Fixation is achieved with screws introduced percutaneously. 
    2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22864768/
  4. calcaneal nail
    1. paper
    2. http://www.orthopaper.com/archives/2019/vol5issue2/PartM/5-2-67-579.pdf 
  5. calcaneal nail
    1. “The Vira calcaneal system (Biomet Spain Orthopaedics) requires arthrodesis of the subtalar joint at the time of fracture fixation and the C-Nail (Medin) is a very complicated system that requires a sinus tarsi surgical incision and screws across the posterior facet fragments separate from the transfixion screws in the nail itself,” notes Dr. Roukis, who has disclosed that he is a consultant for FH Ortho.
    2. https://www.podiatrytoday.com/can-emerging-locked-nailing-system-enhance-treatment-calcaneal-fractures 
  6.  
  7. calcium sulfate for bone graft calcaneus
    1. sinus tarsi approach for calcaneal fractures
    2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27422705/ 
  8. sinus tarsi vs  lshaped

    2. aa
  9.  

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